Although there are many people who argue there is
no value in financial advice I continue to argue that there is a great deal to
be found but this value needs to be seen and communicated effectively. Of
course, there will always be individuals who can and will do it themselves and
that is okay.
In this blog I want to focus again on the
power of emotions. There is no doubt we are in a very different environment to
that in which we found ourselves say ten or twenty years ago; life expectancy
is greater, gold plated pensions are for
the few, and in reality cash and bonds are not what they once were. In fact
cash only delivers negative real returns.
If we agree with the argument on cash, and possibly
bonds, then the only way to make money and deliver income is through investing
in equities. However, investors are fickle – when the market is doing badly
they don’t want to invest and when it is riding high they want to pile in
(which is the worst time usually).
The markets are currently riding high, and we are
starting to see headlines about the great rotation from bonds to equities so
what does this mean for the future?
If we focus on one market; the S&P 500 index over
the last sixty years significantly outperformed during periods of recovery
compared to periods of recession. There were two periods where the market was
extremely volatile and delivered no returns if you were invested during that
time. These periods were 1969 to 1982, and between 2000 and 2013.
During the seventies and early eighties inflation
and interest rates were very high and commodities did well while stocks
languished. Although from 2000 and 2013 inflation and interest rates were not
the problem commodities outperformed equities since the popping of the internet
bubble.
In the eighties falling tax and interest rates
played a part in the boom and likewise falling energy costs in the US could do
the same over the next 20 years.
The difficultly is that there is a generation who
only know the markets from 2000 and they don’t believe in equities and have
given up any notion of investing in them. To some extent this fuelled the rise
in buy to let properties as an alternative asset class. The problem is that now
the cost of these properties is out of the reach of many and therefore
corresponding yields are lower.
Going forward we face a low interest rate
environment for some time to come. This means that cash will be going one way
especially when there is less concern around inflation. And although developed
market bonds have had a good run, there is general agreement that this will not
continue. So if we accept this argument the only long term investment
opportunity is equities.
This brings us back to staying in the game. It is
important to focus on relative performance against the benchmark but value is
actually keeping you in the game.
There are three key factors:
- Clearly investing in one market for any one period of time restricts the investment opportunities and therefore diversification across sectors and regions is crucial.
- Patience is another crucial factor – investing is not about short term bets, there are a few good gamblers but there are a higher proportion of bad gamblers. Investing is about having realistic timeframes and being patient.
- The final factor is research. When constructing a portfolio it is about knowing who is investing your money and how they do it. There will be times when they underperform but if you view your portfolio as a team it is the team that wins over the long term, and not individual players.
In conclusion my argument is that one of the
greatest values to be gained from your financial planner is that they keep you
in the game, and they do this by keeping a close eye on the team. Don’t
underestimate the value of this when considering whether to do it yourself or
pay for the advice. Advisers can act dispassionately towards certain
investments / funds which may be a key component to success!
Please note: Any reference to
a share or fund is not a recommendation to sell or buy that share or fund. You
should carry out your research before making any decision. You should also note
that past performance is no guide to future performance and investments can
fall as well as rise.
Source: Guru Focus
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